Charts

Data

Every layer may have some data associated with it. The "data" refers to a table of data where each row contains an observation and each column represents a variable that describes some property of each observation.

Data in this format is sometimes referred to as tidy data, flat data, primary data, atomic data, and unit record data.

You can pass tidy data to Lets-Plot in form of a Kotlin Map.

Basic Building Blocks

Points: points, jittered points

Lines: line, path, diagonal line, horizontal line, vertical line, segment, curve, spoke, step-function

Areas: area, band, ribbon

Polygons: polygon, map

Tiles: tiles, rectangles, raster plot

Text: text, label

Examples:

• Inset map of Kotlin island

• Drawing graph edges

• Formatting labels on plots

• Variadic lines in geomPath() and geomLine()

• Spoke geometry

• Curve geometry

• Jittered points

• Lines in Lets-Plot

• Ribbon geometry

• How to draw curve fast

• stroke aesthetic

Discrete

bar, pie, lollipop, boxplot, count/sum

Learn more: Working with Categorical Variables and the asDiscrete() Function

Examples:

• Pie

• Annotation labels on pie-chart

• Annotated barchart

• 'boxplot_outlier' statistics

• whiskerWidth parameter of geomBoxplot()

• Lollipop plot

• Count stat

• Handling an overplotting on a scatter plot: geomCount()/statSum()

• Viridis colors

Contours

contours, filled contours

Examples:

• Contours

Visualization of Distribution

histogram, density, dotplot, y-dotplot, violin, ridgeline, frequency polygon

Examples:

• Distributions

• Dotplot geometry

• Y-Dotplot geometry

• Violin plot

• Ridgeline plot

• The orientation parameter

• Parameter threshold in geomHistogram()

Stats

statECDF(), statSummary(), statSummaryBin()

Examples:

• ECDF stat

• Summary stat

• Binned summary stat

Function

function

Examples:

• Function geometry

Visualization of Errors

crossbar, errorbar, linerange, pointrange

Examples:

• Plotting means and error ranges

• Horizontal error bars and vertical "dodge"

• Geometries with dual orientation

Smoothing

smoothing line

Examples:

• Smoothing

• Draw a scatter plot

Bivariate Distribution

2d bins, 2d density, filled 2d density

Examples:

• 2d density

Marginal Plots

ggmarginal

See also: Joint Plot, Residual Plot.

Examples:

• Marginal plots

Time Series

scaleXDatetime(), scaleYDatetime(), scaleXTime(), scaleYTime()

Examples:

• Scale time

Images

geomImshow()

Examples:

• geomImshow()

• The extent parameter

• Parameters norm, vmain and vmax

• "Fisher boat": geomImshow() and raster data

Coordinate Systems

coordCartesian(), coordFixed(), coordPolar(), coordFlip(), coordMap()

Examples:

• Flipped coordinates

• Polar coordinate system